Everything about The Carson Mansion totally explained
The
Carson Mansion is a large
Victorian house located in
Old Town,
Eureka,
California. Considered one of the highest executions of
Queen Anne Style architecture, the home is the most recognizable landmark on the California
North Coast. It is one of the most written about, and photographed Victorian houses in California, and perhaps in the
United States.
William Carson
William Carson (July 15, 1825 – February 20, 1912), for whom the mansion was built, arrived in
San Francisco from
New Brunswick,
Canada in 1849. His first attempts at financial security in the minor gold rush in the Trinity Mountains region failed. During one of the winters between forays into mining, Carson hauled logs from the Freshwater slough to the Pioneer Mill on the shores of Humboldt Bay. He claimed to be the first to fell a tree for commercial purposes on Humboldt Bay. By 1853 he was selling shiploads of Redwood lumber, bound for San Francisco. As of 1863 the Dolbeer and Carson Lumber Company, which Carson co-owned with partner, John Dolbeer, was in business. In 1884, on the eve of construction of the great home, the successful operation was producing 15,000,000 board feet of lumber annually. The milling operations combined with additional investments as far away as Southern California and at least partial ownerships in schooners used to move the lumber to booming markets on the west coast and all over the globe,set the stage for the unlimited budget and access to resources the builders would have.
Architectural style
The
mansion is a mix of every major style of Victorian Architecture, including but not limited to the following styles: Eastlake, Italianate, Queen Anne (primary), and Stick, depending on which expert one consults. The home "epitomizes the range of possibilities for eclectic design expression" in the use of Victorian architectural styles in a manner that's "peculiarily American." Unlike most other homes dating from the period, this property has always been meticulously maintained, therefore standing today in virtually the same condition as when it was built.
The Carson Mansion is included in the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) as Catalog number CA-1911. Completed in May, 1964, this is the only official historical building listing of this State of California and nationally architecturally significant structure. Though it merits
National Register of Historic Places status, the Ingomar - the private club that owns the home - guards the privacy of their club, and thus the mansion, allowing no possibility of outside influence. Consequently and purposefully, the home and grounds are never open to the public.
Newsom Brothers, builder-architects
Samuel and
Joseph Cather Newsom of San Francisco, premier 19th century builder-architects (as they were called during the period), were placed under contract by Carson to create the house by 1883. They produced many styles and types of buildings from homes to churches to public buildings in their careers spanning many decades. Among their accomplishments were the Oakland City Hall (1869) and the Alameda County Courthouse (1875).
Further Information
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